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S&T policy is an important force to promote innovation and development of high-tech enterprises and an important support to enhance the power and vitality of high-tech enterprises. In this paper, the existing S&T policies will be hackled and those S&T policies related with the innovation of the high-tech enterprises will be choosed; Then, the descriptive analysis of key factors will be...
This paper describes the importance of the development of SMEs (small and medium enterprises) information; points out the various criticisms in the process of SMEs information by combining with the actual status; and focuses on how to better assist SMEs to complete the true sense of the information.
The IT infrastructure has steadily increased in complexity in recent years, this is due to some IT service resources allocation problems, such as human resource allocation problems, this is very important in the IT Infrastructure service management, how to choose proper IT service level agreements is very important to the IT customers and IT service providers in IT service management. The IT resource...
China's reality social, has the specificity of centralize traditions, with no opposition parties and social organizations are not yet ripe. Due to changes in information technology and popularization of Internet users in China, led that the China's network society to be the first scale in the world's network society. According to this article, the features of the network society, such as occult, open...
Information technology (IT) is becoming essential for organizations. In this context, IT management has evolved to include IT service management and governance, towards business driven IT management paradigms. Thus, the alignment between IT and business has been regarded as one of the leading factors to the effectiveness of such paradigms. Furthermore, contributions from management activities automation...
As global virtual teams (GVT) are more prevalent in organizations, it becomes increasing imperative to understand knowledge sharing dynamics within GVT. This paper uses adaptive structuration theory and proactive structuration theory as a foundation to explore how the IT structure and social structures impact on knowledge sharing within GVTs, and investigate how organizational interventions can be...
As the market transforming into the "customer-driven" model, the customer resources, to a large extent, become the main resources of competition, as a customer-centric business strategy, customer relationship management can help enterprises to win advantages in the fierce market competition. The main goal of CRM strategy implementation is to change enterprise organization, process and cultural...
Nowadays the role and the importance of information in promotion of organizations is obvious for everyone. Business enterprises and organizations need more complete, right and comprehensive information than before in order to keep and improve their ranking among their competitors. So, business managers would tend to establish Information Technology (IT) and Information and Communication Technology...
The importance for firm performance of Business Strategy - IS Strategy (BS-ISS) alignment and Business Culture-IS culture (BC-ISC) alignment has been separately recognized in the empirical and theoretical literature. In this paper, we posit that BC-ISC alignment leads to BS-ISS alignment which drives firm performance and BC-ISC alignment leads to firm performance directly. Survey data from 155 firms...
In the current society characterized by information intensive environments, enterprises need to adapt and update knowledge to keep their capability of innovation and to maintain their competitive advantages. Organization learning is a key activity to improve enterprises performance and to build their core competitive advantages. This paper presents a perspective on information technology based organizational...
The main contribution of this paper is the presentation of an artifact that supports cost effective implementation of ITSM in compliance to the issue raised by Cater-Steel et al. [2]. The findings of the conducted validation indicate the artifact's fitness for purpose, i.e. the ability to provide required capabilities. As a result, the total cost of the resolution processes at the cooperation partner...
Information Technology (IT) products and services provided by modern organizations are designed in projects that often involve large amount of resources (e.g., humans, hardware, and software). It is essential that organizations enforce rational practices for project management, in order to successfully conclude projects and avoid waste of substantial resources. In this context, Risk Management is...
Knowledge Management is foremost demand of this digital era. This demand has greatly affected the ICT which has its direct impact on the human life. Knowledge Management is a very important tool for any business organization. It was previously used in the business domain but it can also be implemented in education sector too via digital libraries. This paper is based on the implementation of different...
Knowledge Management is a well-established stream of research in many disciplines. Nonetheless, many frameworks guiding the development of information systems follow a view of knowledge that focuses on explicit representations of knowledge; leaving out important contextual components. Based on the differentiation between the ostensive and performative aspects of organizational routines, we propose...
This research presents impacts of benefits of the ERP systems (Enterprise Resource Planning) implementations in two companies in Pernambuco, Brazil. It was carried out two case studies and an exploratory research, interviewed agents of Supply, Making, Sales and Distribution, Finances, Accounting and Information Technology (IT)), applied questionnaires for agents, end-users and employers. The information...
Aligning Business and Information Technologies strategies has been a subject studied for a long time. Despite all the efforts, achieving and sustaining Business-IT alignment remains a challenge requiring even more agility nowadays to keep up with the competition in a turbulent organizational environment. Past contributions are uncovered in this paper calling particular attention to the development...
We have explored principled mechanisms for converting a hierarchical organization to an edge type organization. Other than structural differences, organizations differ in information flow network and information sharing strategies. Beyond current effort, many other types of organizational adaptation are possible and require much further research that we anticipate to remain for future work. This article...
The problem of multiple risks is that a measure to reduce one risk can increase other risks. To address this problem, a system to support social consensus formation is needed to mitigate the IT risks such as those involved in information filtering to protect children. In cases in which the number of people necessary for consensus formation is low, such as forming a consensus within an organization,...
Mass customization is a strategy adopted by organizations in order to offer customized goods and services to customers. The understanding of customers' preferences and their demands for personalization about one product or service and then translate it to the product design & research team is a key point to make mass customization strategy work. In this context, information technology (IT) can...
Technology approaches - especially in terms of Information Technology - have significant importance when Knowledge Management is assessed. However, the manner of managing knowledge generates a gap in the quality of its use. Generated knowledge is appreciated, by Knowledge Management Systems, like a database and, in other hand, like memory processes by Knowledge Based Systems. In this paper the core...
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