Introduction: Virtual angioscopy 3D reconstruction (VA) based on Multidetector computed tomography (m‐CT) can be an important tool in endovascular aortic repair assessment. Here, we present a case of an acute type B aortic dissection, evaluated with preoperative virtual angioscopy 3D reconstruction (VA). Case Report: A 60 years‐old‐man presented with type B acute aortic dissection. Due to renal malperfusion and uncontrolled hypertension TEVAR and renal stenting was performed based on m‐CT and VA images. Discussion: Aortic dissection endovascular repair requires an accurate evaluation based on M‐CT or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). VA is a CT‐based 3D reconstruction that provides a sort of information comparable to intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) that can be very helpful when it is not available and has many other potential applications in vascular surgery. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.