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This paper proposes a power sharing scheme for an Islanded DC microgrid with hybrid energy storage system (HESS). HESS comprises of battery and supercapacitor (SC), where the usage of supercapacitor reduces the current stresses on the battery. This scheme reduces the losses in the HESS interfacing converters along with State of Charge (SOC) balancing. To maintain a constant DC link voltage a DC link...
A transformer-less Modular Multilevel DC-DC converter for High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) applications is proposed in this paper. This topology is suitable for interfacing two HVDC links at different voltage levels using only conventional half bridge submodules. The uniqueness of the proposed converter is in its symmetry in performance in the event of reversal of polarity of one of the DC links...
Dead-time effect of dual active bridge (DAB) DC-DC converter is usually out of consideration in traditional optimized strategies, causing the deviation of the theoretical and actual results. In this paper, the current stress model of DAB with dead-time effect is given, and combining the transmission power model, a current-stress-optimized strategy is proposed. Meanwhile, the corresponding control...
The emulation of synchronous machines is an attractive solution to improve the integration of distributed energy resources in weak grids. In this sense, synchronverters have been widely analysed in the literature, but their digital implementation has been seldom studied. This paper presents the discrete-time implementation of the control algorithms for a battery-supported synchronverter in a weak...
This paper investigates nonlinear control methods for single-ended primary-inductor converters (SEPIC). The fast-switching and average models show the converter nonlinearity in terms of inductor currents, capacitor voltages, and the switching duty cycle. The control law intuitively should be nonlinear to drive and guarantee the system stability. Two different control laws based on the passivity and...
This work presents the design of an autonomous, cost-effective and efficient solar powered irrigation pump using a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive. The proposed system utilizes a modified CSC (Canonical Switching Cell) converter for power optimization of photovoltaic (PV) array. The continuous inductor current mode (CICM) working of DC-DC converter significantly minimizes the stresses on its...
Inclusion of renewable energy resources in the energy mix is one of the fastest growing trends in both developing and industrialized societies to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and other non-renewable resources. This work proposes the design of solar assisted motor drive that can be used with single-phase (1φ) or three-phase (3φ) induction motors with a soft phase conversion without requiring a...
This paper proposed a modified MPP-Locus method. Compared to the other MPPT methods, the MPP-Locus method is relatively simple to implemented into the PV system. Furthermore, this method does not require the designer's knowledge on the PV characteristic or the FLC rules. However, the conventional MPP-Locus method generally has some drawbacks, such as additional circuits required and less tracking...
Grid connected PV systems are the most popular solar electric system on the market today. The most important device in the grid-connected PV system is the inverter. This paper presents a survey on the grid connected PV inverters and the system topologies used for grid connected PV system. The review describes different two level inverter topologies as well as multilevel inverter topologies. Cascaded...
Cascaded multilevel inverter (MLI) topologies have received an attractive solution for grid connected PV system. In this paper, two-cascaded MLI topologies are presented for grid connected PV system. These are seven level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter and three phase cascaded voltage source multilevel inverter. In both presented MLI configurations, each PV module is connected to one DC-DC...
In this paper, a new control approach is proposed for PV system with hybrid energy storage system (HESS) in isolated DC grid application. The proposed control approach solves the current controller conflict problem in HESS and provides faster DC link voltage restoration. In the proposed control approach a predictive term is used to control the battery current and the supercapacitor (SC) current. In...
Integration of charging stations for electric vehicles (EVs) will result in severe stress on electric grid. The EVs connected to the grid can also act as a source of energy and this demands greater control as well as coordination for better utilization. Conventional power transformers (CPTs) utilized in the EV charging stations are not well equipped for meeting these challenges. Recently, smart transformer...
Based on the battery charging and discharging regulator (BCDR) in spacecraft power conditioning unit application, a bidirectional DC-DC converter BCDR with high direction-changing frequency is proposed in this paper, including the Weinberg-buck bidirectional DC-DC topology and the corresponding bidirectional control. Additionally, the test on the BCDR prototype shows that BCDR parallel modules could...
This paper presents a single-phase shunt active power filter (SAPF) with bidirectional dc-dc converter for uninterruptible power supply (UPS) operation. The proposed system comprises two power converters, namely a dc-ac converter to interface the power grid and a bidirectional isolated dc-dc converter connected to a battery pack, with both converters sharing the same dc-link. The arrangement of the...
This paper presents the design, analysis, and experimental validation of a fault detection and identification (FDI) scheme for dc-dc power electronic converters. The FDI scheme includes two new classes of fault filters: (1) a linear-switched fault detection (FD) filter and (2) a bank of linear-switched fault identification (FI) filters. Both the FD filter and the bank of FI filters have a structure...
DC-DC converters face an exponential growth in the context of the ever-increasing use of DC grids, namely at the home and business levels. In this domain, efficiency and reliability are of major concern. Solutions already available in the literature concerning fault-tolerant DC-DC converters do not consider the application of such converters in household environments and their constraints. To solve...
This paper proposes an interleaved partial power converter (PPC) for the DC-DC conversion stage of electric vehicles (EVs) fast charging stations. The proposed converter topology is based on the H-bridge DC-DC converter. PPC allows the converter to process only a fraction of the total power, the rest being bypassed and directly supplied to the load. This increases the converter efficiency, as only...
Cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multilevel converters are promising candidates for large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. In this paper, a new topology concept is introduced based on CHB multilevel converters and three-port dc-dc converters with isolation. This topology can handle the inherent power imbalances through the use of a single dc bus made up of ports in dc-dc converters. Simulation...
Integrated power systems (IPSs) with medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution are gaining importance in civil and defense marine vessels as they promise to provide cleaner, more reliable operation of vessels along with reduced fuel consumption. The integration of battery energy storage systems (BESSs) in the MVDC distribution system enables peak shaving of generators, optimal scheduling of...
In this paper magnetically integrated resonant single-switch quasi-Z-source DC-DC converter is evaluated as a candidate topology for the low-cost photovoltaic microconverter. The derivation of the topology and its basic operation principle are explained. Generalized design guidelines and experimental results of 250 W prototype are discussed for different realization approaches of the hybrid coupled...
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