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This paper is devoted to load-carrying capacity of an induction machine under voltage containing subharmonic injection. The permissible machine load is investigated for various frequencies of voltage subharmonics. The results of calculations are presented for a totally-enclosed induction cage machine of rated power 5.5 kW.
In this work is presented predictive speed controller for induction motor. It is proposed to divide the control process into two parts: coarse adjustment and regulation in the area of steady state. This allows to reduce the pulsations in obtained waveforms in steady state.
This works deals with preliminary investigations of an induction machine supplied with voltage containing interharmonics using finite element method. The results of computations in ANSYS Maxwell environment were compared with results of measurements. The investigations were performed for a machine of rated power 3 kW for various interharmonic frequencies.
Energy saving is arguably the most important factor in issues regarding energy and carbon emission. For electric vehicles in particular, saving energy extends the driving range. This can be achieved with a highly efficient variable-speed drive that can cover a wide speed range, and changing the number of poles is one way of realizing such a drive. In addition, electric vehicles must be fault tolerant...
Individual pitch control is seen as a promising control technique for load reduction of the rotor blades in megawatt wind turbines. As the rotor blades are getting bigger and bigger, the asymmetric loads due to wind speed variations across the rotor area are increasing, too. Modern wind turbines include individual pitch actuators for every blade and the control effort is also reasonable. This is why...
This paper presents a sensorless starting procedure for a soft starter driven IE4 direct on line permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). First, the initial position of the rotor is determined using a pulsating current space vector. Subsequently, the motor is started from standstill by the soft starter from a known position. The following firing sequences are calculated on the basis of the flux...
A method for sensorless control of induction machines is proposed to estimate the field angle error using continuous excitation signals. Effects, which are present during a misalignment between the real world and model value, are used to estimate the error and correct it. Main flux oriented machine model equations, which take into account the magnetic anisotropies of the machine, are used to show...
The paper presents a complete solution for speed sensorless control system for five-phase induction motor with voltage inverter, LC filter and nonlinear control of combined fundamental and third harmonic flux distribution. The control principle, also known as multiscalar control, nonlinear control or natural variables control, is based on a use of properly selected scalar variables in control feedback...
This paper presents a set of system equations of a dual stator induction machine (DSIM) and a new approach for online parameter identification including its verification through simulation and measurements. An uneven current share between the two three-phase systems of a DSIM is used to determine machine parameters online.
The paper describes the voltage control technique of squire-cage induction machines supplied by a current source inverter. The control system is based on new transformation of the electric drive system (machine and inverter) state variables to the multi-scalar variables form. The backstepping approach is used to obtain the feedback control law. The control system contains the structure of the observer...
In this paper, a drive scheme generating 24-sided polygonal voltage space vector structure using an inverter topology with single DC source is proposed. A 24-sided structure eliminates dominant low order phase voltage harmonics including and up to seventeenth and nineteenth orders throughout the speed range including step operation. The power circuit has a two-level inverter and two low voltage cascaded...
The use of converters to feed motors instead of the direct-on-line supply has increased the need to understand the behaviour of the induction machine in different operating points. The additional losses in frequency converter fed machines are caused by the harmonic content of a PWM voltage excitation. This paper investigates closely the harmonic contents of stator supply voltage and current. Most...
This paper analyzes the dynamic performance of FOC induction machines operating under current and voltage constraints. FOC rely on the proper performance of the inner current control loops. The capability of the machine to increase its torque can be seriously compromised due to the inverter voltage and current limits, which affect to the current regulator transient response. This can be especially...
In this paper the induction motor state estimator based on current MRAS-type concept with a modified speed adaptation algorithm is presented. Its stability in motoring and regenerating modes is analysed. The influence of motor parameter mismatch to the stability boundaries is presented. It is shown that one of the proposed modification methods of the adaptation algorithm makes the estimator stable...
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