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This paper presents an analysis of protection of geographical indications in China. As a member of WTO, China should meet the requirements of the agreement on trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights (TRIPs). An introduction to TRIPs is made to show the necessity of protection of geographical indications. It is pointed out that although the related protection system has already been established...
The evaluating index and assessment methods are very important aspects for the research of industrial international competitiveness. Therefore, this paper firstly summarized the types of evaluating index of industrial international competitiveness, including the achievement indicators and the reason indicators. Secondly, this paper expounded the advantages and disadvantages of the different assessment...
Dimensionality reduction technology of high dimension data, projection pursuit classification (PPC) Model, was used to evaluate flood disaster. In the case of flood disaster loss without evaluating criterion or with inapplicable criterion, real-coded accelerating genetic algorithm (RAGA) was utilized to optimize the projection direction of PPC model, and then transform multi-dimension data to low...
Sanjiang Plain is the biggest freshwater marsh area of China. In recent years, precipitation reduction is an important natural factor leading to the decrease of marsh area, and Bielahong River is a representative marsh river in Sanjiang Plain, so taking the precipitation of hydrological stations on the river as an example, a fuzzy neural network model is constructed to forecast precipitation, which...
This paper investigates the market timing hypothesis of capital structure for listed firms in Shenzhen over the 2002- 2007 period. We use yearly timing (YT) in Kayhan and Titman(2007)'s study as a measure of market timing which separates growth opportunities from historical market-to-book ratio (external finance weighted historical market-to-book ratio, EFWAMB). We find capital structure is inversely...
This paper analyses how small and medium size(SMEs) professional service firms(PSFs), face the human resource management(HRM) issues. These issues will, however, be of paramount importance for service firms as they rely solely on "human capital" as their only source of production. The intention is to focus on the issues of a human resources(HR) nature and to consider how these act as growth...
Textile and clothing industry is an important industry that exporting products and earning foreign exchange for China. However, the application of advanced management method, like supply chain management, is very little in Chinese textile and clothing enterprises. Aiming at this situation, this paper, according to the practical operational mode and the difference of products, discussed the purchasing...
This paper employs the DEA method to measure energy use efficiency in Chinese provinces from the perspective of energy-saving and emission-reduction. Concretely, an index that reflects energy-saving and emission-reduction is introduced to analyze a cross-section of data that cover 30 provinces in China. This index is more instructive in showing a measure of energy usage in different provinces, compared...
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) make a significant contribution to the development of productivity of China. This paper aims to explore the start-up capital structure and its influencing factors in Chinese SMEs. The empirical results reveal that in the start-up stage start-up capital relies heavily on owners' self-financing, lack of sufficient external finance. Results also suggest that...
Supplier management is an important problem with strategic meaning in the automotive supply chain of China. However, the complexity of the auto product makes difficulty of the supplier management in the auto industry. From the view of cooperation and collaboration, the essence of the supplier management is analyzed and the concept of supplier service optimization is proposed in this paper. Also, the...
Through empirical research on reforming of China agricultural economic growth way to reveal the factors determining agricultural economic restructuring. The article use the Cross Section data of china to analyses the factors determining agricultural economic restructuring, comparing the Cross Section data(from 1995 to 2004) of various provinces (cities, districts) of china, the results show that The...
Content analysis is generally regarded as a class of qualitative methodology that has been applied in such fields as history, journalism and anthropology. The paper discussed its applicability to service design as a kind of technique and incorporated it into service design toolkit. Taking mid-priced limited service hotels (MPLSH) for example, the article illustrated how content analysis could be utilized...
Accompanied by increasing foreign exchanges and double-surplus balance-of-payments, China's excess liquidity and its effects on asset prices have recently attracted considerable attention. The indicators of growth rate of money (credit) to growth rate of GDP ratio could dispel seasonal influence. According to VAR model, Granger causality tests and cointegration tests reveal that there are no relationships...
The export of electromechanical products have made brilliant achievements, the proportion of China's foreign trade and exports more than 50%. But marketing tool is still backward in the level of price competition, the mechanical and electrical products to the international market segmentation, can help manufacturers out from simple price competition ,using a variety of marketing strategies. A generator...
In China, project finance is still in an exploratory stage. Generally speaking, in practice as well as in literature there is a considerable gap between China and Western developed countries. Therefore, how to push forward and improve project finance in theory as an academic guidance needs urgent explorations. In the light of China's unique features, this paper, with the help of the game theory, has...
A daily time series analysis is explored in the unobserved mutual fund trading behavior. A statistical state space approach is used to estimate the model. Algorithms are adopted for the computation of observation weights for forecasting based on state space models. The methodology is illustrated for daily CAPM model of China' stock mutual funds.
The renewable energy consumption has been increased rapidly with high economic growth in China. As one of the most promising renewable energy resource, wind energy has become a major part of the plans for sustainable development. The technical-economic analysis of the project reveals that the revenue from certified emission reductions (CERs) of clean development mechanism (CDM) project can increase...
This paper analyses the national competitive ability of China based on world and Chinese 500 data. In the first part, this paper presents the compendium of basic facts of trends of Global 500 and Chinese 500. Firm scales not only increased expeditiously in the new millennium but also with an obvious escalating of high-tech industries. In the second part, this paper conducts comparative research on...
The information technology innovation's forming and spreading both have some influence on the labor market. Here first we'll do some theory analyses, i.e to find out their effect rules. And then we'll do some demonstration by using the real example and further analyses the influence effect of the information technology on labor market with the mathematics, The conclusion will be redound to the harmony...
Public choice theory can better explain lower input-output efficiency of higher education and lower allocative efficiency of higher educational resources in different provinces of China, and modified quadriform model based regression analysis and discriminant analysis can better distinguish input- output efficiency of different educational units and important associated characters of high efficiency...
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