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The article presents the results of research conducted at the Roman 'Archivio Generale delle Scuole Pie', as well as Polish, Slovak and Hungarian State and Piarist archives. This research has made it possible to establish with relative accuracy the details of the biography of Damian Stachowicz, one of the most prominent Polish composers of the second half of the seventeenth century. At the age of...
The State Archive in Modra near Bratislava holds a Piarist musical collection which consists of 1037 archive units. Among other things, it contains manuscripts and prints from the Piarist monastery at Podoliniec, where one can discover works of many composers, both named and anonymous. They include works by composers who worked within the sphere of Polish cultural influence, among them a group of...
Józef Michal Chominski's postulate of investigating the 'real sound' of a composition is the most essential aspect of the theory of musical sonology; yet the existing analytical literature regards it primarily as a metaphor. In Chominski's approach, the 'auditive shape of sound' provides the true basis for investigation, whilst its music notation records the projection of the composer's creative intention...
In the 1960s, an interest in Jo zef Chominski's sonology theory was a lonely experience within European musicology. Its significance has been growing over the course of time, as has been the case with other investigative or artistic enterprises in the history of culture which were too radically avant-garde for their time. Today, it is the 'flagship' theory of Polish musicology, having caused a significant...
Jozef Chominski's writings from the 1950s and 1960s reveal that sonoristics was conceived as a theory that attempted to rationalize the musical language of the mid-century avant-garde and focused on the issues of timbre and texture. One of the most innovative aspects of this theory was the ability to explain the novel sound qualities of twentieth-century music as transformations of traditional musical...
Polish avant-garde music after 1956 has often been described by the term 'sonoristic', introduced into Polish musicology by the musicologist Józef Chominski. This trend, characterized by an emphasis on texture and timbre and often coupled with non-traditional instrumental and vocal techniques, became known as 'sonorism' [sonorystyka] and associated with the term 'Polish School'. While this paper touches...
The article sets out to prove the hypothesis that the sonoristic aspect of Serocki's music is one of the main indicators of his mature and late style. The tendency to compose polychromatic sound structures is already marked in the works dating from the 1950s, and continues until the final years of his creative development. The composer combines sonoristic and dodecaphonic techniques with aleatoric...
The article focuses on the concept of sonorism and related terms as musicological and critical tools used in in the description of Polish music after 1956. The author demonstrates that this termonology has constituted a valuable component in musicological thinking in Poland, and he considers various advantages as well as stylistic and chronological limitations of sonoristic concepts for music composed...
Polish sonorism in general, and its specific form as developed by Szalonek, pose some unusual challenges for musical analysis and interpretative musicology, owing to the fact that they give prominence to aspects of music such as timbre and texture whose sensuously immediate character is sufficiently complex to mean that they are, or at least would seem to be, highly resistant to straightforward functional...
Penderecki's 'St Luke Passion' is not usually considered a sonoristic work. In the United Kingdom, however, firsthand experience of truly sonoristic pieces was limited and St Luke was the first notable experience of the style for many British audiences. After two performances in 1967 London's critical community divided, a pattern that would mirror international opinion in the following decades. The...
The development of sound-recording technology, as well as various avant-garde artistic manifestos promoting timbral experiments, led to increased interest in the problem of sound quality by twentieth-century composers and music theorists. Sound quality was regarded as being concerned with the experience of performed music (characterised through the metaphor of power or colour) and, in the second half...
This article comprises three brief footnotes to research into early Polish music. Although they are based on sources which are familiar and already largely investigated and described, they can still reveal some new aspects in the history of the art of music in old Poland. The first footnote 'I. Jaki ksztalt miala piesn 'Boga w swietych jego chwalmy'? Do problemu lacinsko-polskich kontrafaktur' (What...
Przedmiotem artykułu jest dwuchórowy motet na dziewięć głosów o incipicie tekstu Sancte Simon magno mundi, zachowany w postaci intawolacji organowej w rozpoczętej w roku 1619 tabulaturze braniewsko-oliwskiej (Wilno, Biblioteka im. Wróblewskich Litewskiej Akademii Nauk, F 15-284, k. 45v–46r) z atrybucją „Joannis Baptistæ”. Podobnie skrótowe atrybucje w tym źródle oraz w innych, pochodzących z północnych...
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