Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne

Items from 1 to 11 out of 11 results

article

THE ETHICAL DIMENSION OF CONSUMPTION IN THE LIGHT OF CHALLENGES OF XXI CENTURY (Etyczny wymiar konsumpcji w swietle wyzwan XXI wieku)

Anna Wildowicz-Giergiel

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 3-17

This article is an attempt to look at consumption from an ethical point of view. It highlihts social and ecological consequences of ethical consumption that indispensably accompany the consumption process, which was already discerned in 1970s. In this context the notions of both ethical consumption and ethical consument are formulated. According to such approach the ethical consumer, having taken...

article

VERIFICATION OF THE WEAK FORM EFFICIENCY BY MEANS OF STATISTICAL TEST ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE IN WARSAW (Weryfikacja slabej formy efektywnosci za pomoca testów statystycznych na GPW w Warszawie)

Dorota Zebrowska-Suchodolska

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 55-68

The aim of the research is to verify the hypothesis of the weak form of efficiency of the Polish capital market. The research is conducted for the WIG20 index and subindexes constructed for sectors on the basis of quotations of companies that are included in the WIG20 index. In the paper, the Quenouille's test for autocorrelation coefficients, runs test and unit root test have been used. The research...

article

PENSION SYSTEMS IN EUROPE - MALTA (Systemy emerytalne w Europie - Malta)

Jaroslaw Poteraj

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 83-93

The article on the pension system in Malta contains, besides the introductory part, four parts: 1. General information about the country in question. 2. Evolution of the pension system. 3. Present situation of the pension system and 4. Challenges and predictable changes in the pension system. The research objective of the author is to present past and current solutions, as well as to indicate trends...

article

GERMAN EXPERIENCE OF SOCIAL MARKET ECONOMY - WELFARE OR SOCIAL STATE? (Niemieckie doswiadczenia ze spoleczna gospodarka rynkowa - panstwo opiekuncze, czy panstwo socjalne?)

Martin Dahl

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 133-148

The aim of the article is to find the answer to the question whether the social market economy, which forms the basis of social and political system of Germany, constitutes a theoretical foundation for social or welfare state. After the author has presented a theoretical part concerning the social market economy concept as well as the differences in terms between social and welfare state, he will...

article

CRITERIA FOR GOOD PRACTICES IN THE FUNCTIONING OF TECHNOLOGY PARKS (Czynniki sukcesu w funkcjonowaniu parków technologicznych)

Jacek Bialek, Adam Oleksiuk

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 173-184

The publication is aimed at presenting 'good practices' for the operations of technology parks which contribute to the success of such projects. The paper is based on the experience of existing technology parks (i.e. Australian, Spanish and French ones). Such experience could serve as guidance for the development of technology parks in Poland. It should be stressed that the attempts at establishing...

article

BEHAVIOUR AND PREFERENCES OF INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS ON THE STOCK MARKET (Zachowania i preferencje inwestorów indywidualnych na rynku akcji)

Piotr Kowalczuk

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 69-81

This article presents the results of researches concerning individual investors' performance, behaviour and preferences on the stock market. The results show that individual investors' net returns (i.e. after accounting for transaction costs) underperform relevant benchmarks. There is also a relationship: the higher investor's turnover ratio, the lower net return. These results are consistent with...

article

ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY THE TREND OF ECONOMIC CONVERGENCE BETWEEN POLISH SUBREGIONSIN YEARS 1995- 2005 (Próba okreslenia tendencji konwergencji gospodarczej polskich podregionów w latach 1995-2005)

Adrian Burdziak

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 149-172

This article presents the results of research into the processes of economic convergence in the Polish economy in the years 1995 - 2005. The subregions, which are less than the voivodeship, were analysed. The paper attempts to outline the trend of convergence in time and space. It discusses the basis for: (i) gross value added, (ii) gross value added per capita, (iii) labour productivity. The full...

article

TYPES OF SOCIETIES AND THE EXPLOITATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES (Typy spoleczenstw a eksploatacja zasobów naturalnych)

Eugeniusz Kosmicki, Dariusz Pienkowski

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 94-105

The article deals with the history of exploitation of natural resources by man. It highlights the relationship between the type of culture and technology and the level of exploitation of natural environment and its resources. The authors point out that the existing level of exploitation of natural resources is on an unprecedented scale in the history of mankind and management of these problems requires...

article

ACCOUNTING AS ECONOMIC MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR ENTITY'S INTERNAL NEEDS (Rachunkowosc jako system pomiaru ekonomicznego na potrzeby wewnetrzne jednostki)

Grazyna Michalczuk

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 47-54

Growing information requirements make the problematic of economical measuring system in accountancy more and more complex. The account appraisal of the property resources in current value and not in historical value is becoming increasingly important. It delivers more adequate information before making a decision. This information is therefore more valuable because it reflects gains that the property...

article

CREATING OF CLUSTERS RELATIONS CAPITAL (Budowanie kapitalu relacji w klastrach)

Andrzej Buszko, Wioletta Wierzbicka

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 34-46

The aim of this paper is to present the role of clusters as an important factor in region's intellectual capital. Special attention was paid to relations capital which develops the intellectual capital not only in the region but in the company as well. The clusters play a very important role in company development in a way of gathering different kinds of organizations, stimulate innovation and help...

article

FAMILY HOUSE HEATING COSTS DEPENDING ON ENERGY SOURCE (Koszty ogrzewania domów jednorodzinnych w zaleznosci od zródle energii)

Szoege Henryk Manteuffel

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne > 2009 > 1(41) > 18-33

Average total annual costs of energy provision for house heating in a standard family house with 180 m2 of floor surface (including capital, operation and maintenance costs) have been compared for various heating systems under the Polish economic conditions. The compared heating technologies comprise water-to-water and ground-loop heat pumps with both vertical and horizontal loops, a liquid gas combustion...

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2009

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Keywords

'GOOD PRACTICES' (1)
ACCOUNT APPRAISAL (1)
ACCOUNTANCY (1)
BALANCED SOCIETY (1)
CLUSTERS (1)
CONSUMPTION (1)
ECONOMIC CONVERGENCE (POLAND) (1)
ECONOMICAL MEASUREMENT (1)
EFFICIENCY (WEAK FORM OF) (1)
EFFICIENT MARKETS' THEORY (1)
ENVIRONMENTALISM OF CONSUMPTION (1)
ETHICAL CONSUMERISM (1)
ETHICS (1)
HEATING COSTS (FAMILY HOUSE) (1)
INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS' PERFORMANCE (1)
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL (1)
INVESTING PREFERENCES (STOCK MARKET) (1)
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY (1)
NATURAL RESOURCES' EXPLOITATION (1)
PENSION REFORMS (1)
PENSION SYSTEM (MALTA) (1)
POLISH CAPITAL MARKET (1)
RECOVERABLE VALUE (1)
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT (1)
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (1)
SOCIAL MARKET ECONOMY (1)
SOCIAL STATE (GERMANY) (1)
TECHNOLOGY PARKS (1)
WELFARE STATE (GERMANY) (1)
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