(Title in Polish - 'Straszydlaczki, urocznice, latawiczki. Poetycka konceptualizacja swiatów pozazmyslowych w twórczosci Kazimiery Illakowiczówny'). The article shows how Kazimiera Illakowiczówna creates unreal worlds in her work. One can observe the creation process on several levels: title, description of characters and the whole text understood as a complete, specific picture of the unreal world. Poetical conceptualization of unreal worlds is based on many complex semantic and cultural associations of the words, ideas and symbols. It is connected with various types of composition and stylistic forms. The poet is very sensible with the language and its potential, uses it with consideration and great subtleness.