Search results for: Yuhao Zhao

Items from 1 to 20 out of 20 results

article

The Potential of Industrial Agglomeration to Promote Pharmaceutical Innovation: Analysis of China's “Medicine Valley” Construction Upsurge

Jianting Fan, Fusen Zhao, Yuhao Zhao

China & World Economy > 30 > 6 > 86 - 112

This paper reports the innovation effect of pharmaceutical industry agglomeration from the perspective of patterns of agglomeration and innovation, by using registration application data for innovative and generic drugs as indicators of pharmaceutical innovation. First, the distribution of the pharmaceutical industry in China is characterized by high agglomeration and low innovation. Second, no significant...

article

Enhancement of chromium contaminated soil remediation by ferrous sulfate with the addition of biogas residue

Ying Gao, Fengbin Zhao, Yuhao Zhao, Yingjie Sun, more

Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy > 41 > 4 > n/a - n/a

In this study, a cost‐effective and eco‐friendly method was developed to remediate soil contaminated by hexavalent chromium (Cr[VI]) using ferrous sulfate and biogas residue (BR). The results show that the addition of BR at mole ratio of Fe(II)/Cr(VI) = 3:1 and mass ratio of BR (dry mass)/Cr(VI) = 70:1 significantly improved the reduction of Cr(VI) and reduced its mobility. Moreover, the reduction...

article

Evaluation of Shell Powder Remediation Effect in Cadmium‐Contaminated Soil: A Score Approach Based on Entropy Indexes

Haodong Zhao, Liyu Du, Tingting An, Yan Wu, more

CLEAN – Soil, Air, Water > 50 > 5 > n/a - n/a

A highly effective, economical, and replicable way is imperative to remediate Cadmium (Cd)‐polluted soil. Shell powder is sometimes used to remediate soil contaminated with potentially toxic metals. However, information is limited regarding shell powder assessment. Shell powder is thermally modified at 400, 600, and 800 °C and is added to Cd‐polluted soil for 50 days. The repair effects of shell powder...

article

β diversity among ant communities on fragmented habitat islands: the roles of species trait, phylogeny and abundance

Yuhao Zhao, Nathan J. Sanders, Juan Liu, Tinghao Jin, more

Ecography > 44 > 10 > 1568 - 1578

Habitat loss and fragmentation reduce biodiversity and alter species composition in local communities. β diversity describes the variation in species composition between or among communities in fragmented landscapes and has two components: species turnover and nestedness. In this study, we assessed β diversity of ant assemblages on 24 island fragments in the Thousand Island Lake, China. We constructed...

article

The role of long non‐coding RNAs and downstream signaling pathways in leukemia progression

Yadong Liu, Penghao Sun, Yuhao Zhao, Bin Liu

Hematological Oncology > 39 > 1 > 27 - 40

The study of long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNA) is a newly established field and our knowledge about them is rapidly growing. These kinds of RNAs are unchanged parts of the genome throughout evolution, that modulate cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis during diverse physiological and pathological processes including leukemia development. They have the capability to be useful biomarkers for the...

article

Island area, not isolation, drives taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity of ants on land‐bridge islands

Yuhao Zhao, Robert R. Dunn, Haonan Zhou, Xingfeng Si, more

Journal of Biogeography > 47 > 8 > 1627 - 1637

Aim To explore the impact of island area and isolation on multiple dimensions of ant biodiversity (taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity) and the underlying processes of community assembly on islands. Location Thousand Island Lake, Zhejiang, China, created by dam construction in 1959. Taxon Ants. Methods We sampled ants on 33 islands, built a species‐level phylogenetic tree and measured...

article

Sapphirine-Bearing Pelitic Granulite from Ailaoshan Orogen, West Yunnan, China: Metamorphic Conditions and Tectonic Setting

Cheng Wei, Yuhao Zhao, Luhua Zhu, Xuexiang Qi, more

Journal of Earth Science > 2019 > 30 > 3 > 621-635

To reveal the petrological characteristics, metamorphic evolution history and tectonic setting of the pelitic granulites from Ailaoshan Orogen, West Yunnan, China, a comprehensive study in mineral chemistry, petrogeochemistry and geochronology studies is presented in this paper. Two metamorphic stages of the granulites can be established: (1) the peak metamorphism recorded by the mineral assemblage...

article

Cascading effects of forested area and isolation on seed dispersal effectiveness of rodents on subtropical islands

Di Zeng, Robert K. Swihart, Yuhao Zhao, Xingfeng Si, more

Journal of Ecology > 107 > 3 > 1506 - 1517

Habitat loss and fragmentation often leads to defaunation of large‐bodied mammals, and their loss could trigger release from top‐down control or food resource competition for small mammal seed dispersers, which in turn may affect the effectiveness of seed dispersal by altering the number of dispersed seeds or the manner in which they are dispersed. Although rodents are primary seed dispersers in...

article

An ECSO-based approach for optimizing degree distribution of short-length LT codes

Peng Luo, Hui Fan, Weiguang Shi, Xiaoli Qi, more

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking > 2019 > 2019 > 1 > 1-12

Degree distribution plays a great role in the performance of Luby transform codes. Typical degree distributions such as ideal soliton distribution and robust soliton distribution are easy to implement and widely used. Nevertheless, their adaptabilities are not always outstanding in various code lengths, especially in the case of short length. In this paper, our work is to optimize degree distributions...

article

Correlates of extinction risk in Chinese endemic birds

Chuanwu Chen, Di Zeng, Yuhao Zhao, Yiru Wu, more

Avian Research > 2019 > 10 > 1 > 1-10

Background China has a relative high degree of endemism of birds due to its large area, diversified topography, and varied climates and habitats. Among the 77 Chinese endemic birds, 29 species are classified as threatened according to the officially released China Biodiversity Red List in 2015. Chinese endemic birds should be the focus of conservation because their local extinction in China means...

article

Ecological correlates of extinction risk in Chinese birds

Yanping Wang, Xingfeng Si, Peter M. Bennett, Chuanwu Chen, more

Ecography > 41 > 5 > 782 - 794

China is one of the countries with the richest bird biodiversity in the world. Among the 1372 Chinese birds, 146 species are considered threatened and three species are regionally extinct according to the officially released China Biodiversity Red List in 2015. Here, we conducted the first extensive analysis to systematically investigate the patterns and processes of extinction and threat in Chinese...

article

Functional and phylogenetic structure of island bird communities

Xingfeng Si, Marc W. Cadotte, Di Zeng, Andrés Baselga, more

Journal of Animal Ecology > 86 > 3 > 532 - 542

Biodiversity change in anthropogenically transformed habitats is often nonrandom, yet the nature and importance of the different mechanisms shaping community structure are unclear. Here, we extend the classic Theory of Island Biogeography (TIB) to account for nonrandom processes by incorporating species traits and phylogenetic relationships into a study of faunal relaxation following habitat loss...

article

HIC1 epigenetically represses CIITA transcription in B lymphocytes

Sheng Zeng, Yuyu Yang, Xian Cheng, Bisheng Zhou, more

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms > 2016 > 1859 > 12 > 1481-1489

Differentiation of B lymphocytes into isotope-specific plasma cells represents a hallmark event in adaptive immunity. During B cell maturation, expression of the class II transactivator (CIITA) gene is down-regulated although the underlying epigenetic mechanism is not completely defined. Here we report that hypermethylated in cancer 1 (HIC1) was up-regulated in differentiating B lymphocytes paralleling...

article

Mid-Neoproterozoic ridge subduction and magmatic evolution in the northeastern margin of the Indochina block: Evidence from geochronology and geochemistry of calc-alkaline plutons

Xuexiang Qi, M. Santosh, Yuhao Zhao, Zhaocuo Hu, more

Lithos > 2016 > 248-251 > C > 138-152

The mid-Neoproterozoic medium- to high-K calc-alkaline magmatic rocks in the northeastern margin of the Indochina block, SW China, provide important insights into the relationship of the Indochina block with the Gondwana supercontinent. Here we report zircon LA-ICP-MS U–Pb data from the early and late stage plutons which yield weighted mean ²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U ages of 765Ma and 732–739Ma suggesting mid-Neoproterozoic...

article

HDAC4 mediates IFN-γ induced disruption of energy expenditure-related gene expression by repressing SIRT1 transcription in skeletal muscle cells

Mingming Fang, Zhiwen Fan, Wenfang Tian, Yuhao Zhao, more

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms > 2016 > 1859 > 2 > 294-305

Metabolic homeostasis is achieved through balanced energy storage and output. Impairment of energy expenditure is a hallmark event in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Previously we have shown that the pro-inflammatory cytokine interferon gamma (IFN-γ) disrupts energy expenditure in skeletal muscle cells via hypermethylated in cancer 1 (HIC1)-class II transactivator (CIITA) dependent repression...

article

Morphoanatomic, physicochemical, and phytochemical standardization with HPTLC fingerprinting of aerial parts of Aerva lanata (Linn) Juss ex Schult

Yuhao Zhao, Deepak Kumar, D.N. Prasad, Rajesh K. Singh, more

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences > 2015 > 2 > 1 > 39-44

Aerva lanata (Linn) Juss ex Schult, family Amaranthaceae, is a common wayside weed. The herb is accepted by the Ayurvedic Formulary of India. This study was undertaken to establish morphoanatomic and physiochemical standards of A. lanata.Leaf constants and high-performance thin layer chromatography fingerprint profiles of A. lanata were performed.The physico–chemical, morphologic, and histologic parameters...

article

Mid-Neoproterozoic arc magmatism in the northeastern margin of the Indochina block, SW China: Geochronological and petrogenetic constraints and implications for Gondwana assembly

Xuexiang Qi, M. Santosh, Luhua Zhu, Yuhao Zhao, more

Precambrian Research > 2014 > 245 > Complete > 207-224

The mid-Neoproterozoic high-K calc-alkaline granitoids in the northeastern margin of the Indochina block, SW China, provide important insights into the relationship of the Indochina block with the Gondwana supercontinent. Here we report zircon LA-ICP-MS U–Pb data from the granitoids which show weighted mean ²⁰⁶ Pb/ ²³⁸ U ages ranging from 754 to 767Ma, representing their timing of...

article

Effects of Duhuojisheng Tang and combined therapies on prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc: a systematic review of randomized control trails

Yanxu Ma, Jingyan Cui, Minghua Huang, Kai Meng, more

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine > 2013 > 33 > 2 > 145-155

A systematic review of the literature was conducted to evaluate the curative effect and safety of Duhuojisheng Tang on prolapse of the lumbar intervertebral disc. The databases of PubMed, CNKI, VJCR, CBM and CMCI were searched up to January 30, 2012. Randomized controlled trials were selected to compare Duhuojisheng Tang with one or more of the following treatments: traction, acupuncture, massage,...

article

SIRT1 deacetylates RFX5 and antagonizes repression of collagen type I (COL1A2) transcription in smooth muscle cells

Jun Xia, Xiaoyan Wu, Yuyu Yang, Yuhao Zhao, more

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications > 2012 > 428 > 2 > 264-270

Decreased expression of collagen by vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) within the atherosclerotic plaque contributes to the thinning of the fibrous cap and poses a great threat to plaque rupture. Elucidation of the mechanism underlying repressed collagen type I (COL1A2) gene would potentially provide novel solutions that can prevent rupture-induced complications. We have previously shown that regulatory...

chapter

Complex System Entropy Cluster Based Research on Treating Allergic Rhinitis by Traditional Chinese Medicine

Chenghe Shi, Yan Yan, Xiujuan Wang, Yuhao Zhao, more

2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering > 1 - 4

2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2010)

Five Viscera Tonifying Method (FVTM) was established by Prof. Gao Zhongying, a national prestigious and experienced practitioner of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). This method extends the implication of tonfiying method while making a break-through in traditional TCM theories. With this featured method in pattern identification and herbal prescription, Prof. Gao is famed for his significant clinical...

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