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Objective
This study examined associations between BMI and dietary sugar intake with sucrose‐induced fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) and whether circulating FGF21 is associated with brain signaling following sucrose ingestion in humans.
Methods
A total of 68 adults (29 male; mean [SD), age 23.2 [3.8] years; BMI 27.1 [4.9] kg/m2) attended visits after a 12‐hour fast. Plasma FGF21 was measured...
Objective
This study investigated whether brain regions involved in the regulation of food intake respond differently to glucose ingestion in children and adults and the relationship between brain responses and weight status.
Methods
Data included 87 children (ages 7‐11 years) and 94 adults (ages 18‐35 years) from two cohorts. Healthy weight, overweight, and obesity were defined by Centers for...
Background
There is concern regarding how the COVID‐19 pandemic may impact the psychological and physical health of children, but to date, studies on mental health during the pandemic in children are limited. Furthermore, unprecedented lifestyle stressors associated with the pandemic may aggravate the childhood obesity epidemic, but the role of BMI on child activity levels and psychological outcomes...
Background
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) is associated with adverse child mental health outcomes and reduced physical activity. Moreover, prenatal exposure to gestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with increased risk for adverse psychological outcomes in children.
Objectives
Assess prenatal exposure to GDM on anxiety levels and physical activity in children during the COVID‐19 pandemic...
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