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This paper proposes a novel acoustic echo suppression (AES) algorithm based on speech presence probability in a frequency domain. Double talk detection algorithm based on two cross-correlation coefficients modeled by Beta distribution controls the update of echo path response to improve the quality of near-end speech. The near-end speech presence probability combined with the Wiener gain function...
In this paper, we address the problem of single-channel acoustic echo suppression using wiener filter method. A time-frequency varying self-adaptive averaging factor in the minimum-mean square estimation (MMSE) sense to estimate the a priori signal-to-echo ratio (SER) is proposed. The modified a priori SER can track the sudden change of the near-end signal more quickly. Performance of the novel method...
We present recent advances in writing speed of pSTT_MRAM which demonstrate its potential as a candidate for replacement of LCC cache for advanced technology nodes as well as applications where non-volatility may be needed. In this paper we explore the feasibility of sub-ns switching of devices and their characterization using comprehensive time resolved electrical measurement of the reversal mechanism...
Current understanding of thermal stability of perpendicular STT-MRAM based on device-level data suggests that the thermal stability factor A is almost independent of device diameter above ∼30nm. Here we report that contrary to this conventional wisdom, chip-level data retention exhibits substantial size dependence for diameters between 55 and 100 nm. We show that the method widely used to measure...
STT-MRAM technology has been attracting renewed attention since the embedability of a working STT-MRAM design has been demonstrated [1]. In this paper we expand on the versatility of STT-MRAM by demonstrating the conversion of a standard STT-MRAM cell to a One Time Programmable (OTP) anti-fuse cell. Both designs are integrated at the Mbit level on a single chip using the same magnetic stack, processing...
We present major breakthroughs in MTJ design for STT-MRAM applications allowing reliable write for pulse lengths down to 1.5ns, data retention up to 125°C for 10 years and full compatibility with BEOL process up to 400°C for 1 hour. We have successfully integrated the novel structure onto an 8Mbit test chip. We demonstrate writing of every single cell in the array using sub-5ns pulses over a wide...
Using the originality of Self-help Web Site that presented on commercial web site for reference, a new kind of web based course named Self-help Web Based Course was designed and implemented. Self-help Web Based Course provided a quick and easy way for teachers to perfect and update the content of course. Teachers can edit the web page online easily without manipulating the source code. Thus, the content...
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