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Aim
Until recently most dietary survey methods have been developed for non‐athletic populations. In this study, we aimed to develop a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) to assess the regular dietary intake of Brazilian athletes.
Methods
We interviewed 141 athletes (23.36 ± 7.77 years old) for their dietary intake using 24‐hour recalls. After grouping conceptually similar food items into 113 food...
Background Glutamine plays a key role in several essential metabolic processes and is an important modulator of the heat shock protein (HSP) response, a crucial mechanism to maintain cellular homeostasis and to promote cell resistance to injury and death. This review summarized the effects of free l-glutamine or the dipeptide l-alanyl-l-glutamine upon muscle injury and inflammation, as well as muscle...
Background Probiotic supplementation alters oral microbiota composition and could reduce the risk or treat oral cavity diseases, such as dental caries, which are considered a public health problem. Aim To summarize the therapeutic effects of probiotics in caries and to verify whether this intervention is capable of replacing conventional treatment in human beings. Methods The search of the studies...
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