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In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the energy and function of sensor nodes are limited. Congestion occurs frequently in many to one and multi-hop transferring nodes. It can cause packets dropout, low energy efficiency, and long delay. The network congestion control is a key to improve the QoS of network. Most studies were carried out at the transport layer in congestion detection and rate adjustment...
Noncoherent ultra-wideband (UWB) receivers are suboptimal but have advantage in low-complexity and low-power consumption. The theory of compressed sensing (CS) enables the reconstruction or approximation of sparse or compressible signals from a small set of incoherent projections. This paper presents a noncoherent detection approach based on CS for pulse ultra-wideband systems. The Matching Pursuit...
In this paper, a sequential change detection scheme is proposed to detect the emergence of a primary signal with unknown power. It can be shown that the proposed test can do better than the generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) test, under the same worst case average run length (ARL) of detection delay constraint. And performance of our test is evaluated using theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.
In this paper, an adaptive MMSE channel estimation method is proposed for UWB-OFDM system. As we known, the MMSE algorithm is dependent on the auto-correlation of the known signals and the cross-correlation between the known signals and the signals to be estimated. These parameters are difficult to obtain in practice, because it needs a long-term statistic at the cost of huge complexity and time delay...
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