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The Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT) is a new 64-m across radio astronomical facility located in Sardinia, Italy, and operated by the National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF). It can operate on a broad frequency range −300 MHz to 115 GHz, and is equipped with three different focus solutions: a primary, a Gregorian, and four Beam Wave Guide foci. The primary mirror is an active surface able to compensate...
In the framework of the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) project, the Italian Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) has addressed several efforts in the design and prototyping of aperture arrays for low-frequency radio astronomical research. The Sardinia Array Demonstrator (SAD) is a national project aimed to develop know-how in this area and to test different architectural technologies and calibration algorithms...
In this paper we present a low cost 7-pole elliptic microwave filter. The operating band of the filter is between 2 and 5 GHz. The proposed filter has been designed and optimized both on a FR-4 substrate and on a paper substrate, using a commercial electromagnetic software, and finally fabricated on the FR-4 substrate.
On 30 September 2013, the opening ceremony of SRT has signed the contractual ending of the instrumental commissioning of the Sardinia Radio Telescope. In February 2014 it has been completed also the “fine tuning process” aimed at defining the first optimizations parameters needed to make calibrated radio astronomical observations. Since then, the final Astronomical Validation, that was just started...
The Sardinia Radio Telescope is approaching to its official inauguration. Nowadays, the technical staff is accomplishing the last remaining activities to set up and integrate the microwave receivers, the digital processing systems and all the equipment necessary to reach a top level in the international scenario of large radio telescopes. Even if the radio telescope is still along the technical commissioning,...
We describe the design, construction and performance of a 180° hybrid power divider with integrated band pass filter for L-band (1.3-1.8 GHz). The hybrid is based on a cavity and two novel broadband coaxial-to-double ridged waveguide transitions. The design was optimized using a commercial 3-D electromagnetic simulator. The device was tested at room and cryogenic temperature. At the physical temperature...
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