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The non-Bayesian detection of an anomaly from a single or a few noisy tomographic projections is considered as a statistical hypotheses testing problem. It is supposed that a radiography is composed of an imaged nonanomalous background medium, considered as a deterministic nuisance parameter, with a possibly hidden anomaly. Because the full voxel-by-voxel reconstruction is impossible, an original...
The paper concerns the radiographic non-destructive testing of well-manufactured objects. The detection of anomalies is addressed from the statistical point of view as a binary hypothesis testing problem with nonlinear nuisance parameters. A new detection scheme is proposed as an alternative to the classical GLR test. It is shown that this original decision rule detects anomalies with a loss of a...
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