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The item response theory (IRT) is widely used in many fields recently because it provides us the abilities of examinees and the difficulties of items simultaneously. Online IRT test systems are often equipped with the adaptive testing. Such a testing method selects the most appropriate items to examinees automatically. However, the item difficulty values remain the same even if the features of the...
The item response theory (IRT) gives us valuable information about the difficulties of items as well as the abilities of examinees. Adaptive testing using the IRT provides the most appropriate items to examinees automatically. However, the item parameters remain the same even if the features of the examinees and the number of examinees change. We propose to use the dually adaptive online IRT testing...
The item response theory (IRT) gives us the valuable information about the difficulties of problems as well as the abilities of students, whereas the classical test method provides only the abilities of students with pre-determined scores to each problem. To enhance the use of the IRT, we have developed a concise IRT evaluation Web system via the drag-and-drop Excel file in which 0/1 scores of the...
The k-factor, which evaluates an overshoot of the withstand voltage test waveform in a lightning impulse withstand voltage test, is about to be adopted in IEC 60060-1 that specifies high-voltage test techniques for electric power equipment. In its procedure, it is defined that the recorded waveforms are fitted with a double exponential function to derive a base curve. For some waveforms, however,...
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