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Synchronization is a crucial task and big challenge for ultra-wideband (UWB) systems, especially in the presence of inter-symbol interference(ISI) and inter-frame interference (IFI). This paper proposes a blind synchronization and demodulation algorithm that is capable of mitigating ISI and IFI for noncoherent UWB system. Employing a series of codeword matching and averaging operations, the proposal...
In this paper, a joint blind synchronization and demodulation scheme is developed for ultra-wideband (UWB) impulse radio systems. Based on the prior knowledge of the direct-sequence (DS) spread codes, the proposed approach can achieve frame-level synchronization with the help of frame-rate samples. Taking advantage of the periodicity of the DS spread codes, the frame-level synchronization can be carried...
In this paper, two novel space-time coded modulation and corresponding noncoherent detection schemes for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) impulse radio system are proposed. An additional orthogonality is introduced to original Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code (OSTBC) for performance enhancement in the proposed two schemes, which is termed as Dual Orthogonal Space-Time Coded Modulation (DOSTCM). The specially...
In this paper, a blind two-step synchronization algorithm is proposed for direct-sequence (DS) ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems. In the first step, the start of individual frames is estimated via simple square, overlap-add operation and energy detection technique. Then the first frame in each symbol is identified by exploiting the randomicity of DS codes and information symbols at the second...
One of the biggest challenges in ultra-wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) is timing acquisition. To accomplish synchronization, a novel modulation scheme is presented in this paper. Relying on the unique signal structure and the first order- statistics of the received signal, the timing offset can be acquired by energy detection even if in the presence of inter-frame interference (IFI) and inter-symbol...
In this paper, we propose a new blind synchronization algorithm for ultra-wideband (UWB) systems based on pseudo random time-hopping (TH) codes. The synchronization parameter is acquired by using integrate-and-dump (I&D) among several segments (these segments are chosen according to a user-specific TH codes) of the observation waveform and peak-picking the outputs of the I&D device. Due to...
One of the biggest challenges in ultra-wideband (UWB) radio is the accurate timing acquisition for the receiver. In this paper, we develop a simple and accurate algorithm based on minimum average error probability (MAEP) of coherent detector for pulse-level synchronization. The multipath interference (MI) problem for timing offset estimation is considered. The MSE and BER performances of our proposed...
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