Search results for: Jana Nosková

Items from 1 to 20 out of 20 results

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TRANSGENERATIONAL TRAUMA AND FAMILY MEMORY? THE LEGACY OF SUDETEN GERMAN EXPULSION AFTER WORLD WAR II

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Slovenský národopis (Slovak Ethnology) > 2024 > 72 > 3 > 344 – 361

The forced displacement of the Sudeten Germans represents a crucial moment in the history of the Czechoslovakia after World War II. It was the largest migration wave in the history of the Czech lands. The experience of losing one’s home through forced migration gave rise to what is known as the “fate-bound community” of Sudeten Germans. In the aftermath of the war, particularly from the perspective...

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VYPRÁVĚNÁ MIGRACE. VZPOMÍNKY NA POVÁLEČNOU NUCENOU MIGRACI NĚMECKY HOVOŘÍCÍCH OBYVATEL Z ČESKÝCH ZEMÍ

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Slovenský národopis (Slovak Ethnology) > 2022 > 70 > 1 > 48 - 68

The study focuses on the forced displacement of the German population from the Czech lands between May 1945 and the end of 1946, which meant the departure of almost three million Germans. This migration had a profound impact both on the lives of the individuals who participated in it and on German society. Forced migration after the Second World War is not only an integral part of the communicative...

article

Parallelism in gene expression between foothill and alpine ecotypes in Arabidopsis arenosa

Guillaume Wos, Magdalena Bohutínská, Jana Nosková, Terezie Mandáková, more

The Plant Journal > 105 > 5 > 1211 - 1224

Parallel adaptation results from the independent evolution of similar traits between closely related lineages and allows us to test to what extent evolution is repeatable. Similar gene expression changes are often detected but the identity of genes shaped by parallel selection and the causes of expression parallelism remain largely unknown. By comparing genomes and transcriptomes of four distinct...

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Mediální reprezentace poválečné nucené migrace Němců z českých zemí ve vysídlenecké publicistice na příkladu periodik Aussiger Bote a Brünner Heimatbote

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Národopisná revue (Journal of Ethnology) > 2021 > 31 > 1 > 19 - 41

The study deals with the post-war forced migration of German-speaking inhabitants from Czechoslovakia, and its reception in magazines which the forcibly-displaced Germans began to issue in “West Germany” (Federal Republic of Germany) in the late 1940s. The authors analyse two patriotic magazines (Heimatzeitschrift) from the beginning of their publishing until the end of the twentieth century. The...

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"Domorodci" ne/známého "domova": Cesty německých vyhnanců a vysídlenců do Československa a jejich percepce místního obyvatelstva ve vysídleneckých periodikách

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Český lid: etnologický časopis (Český lid: Ethnological journal) > 2020 > 107 > 4 > 439-468

The study focuses on a specific type of tourism (the so-called Heimat- tourismus) whose main aim is to visit countries, or better said, localities, which expelled and displaced Germans had to abandon after the end of World War II due to forced migration and which they consider(ed) as one of their ‘homes’. After the first unofficial trips, it is possible to observe a gradual increase in organised and...

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“FAMILY SILVER” OR ARTEFACTS (IN) MEMORIES OF FORCIBLY DISPLACED GERMANS

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Slovenský národopis (Slovak Ethnology) > 2019 > 67 > 2 > 165 – 184

The study deals with the transmission of family memory in three three-generation families of Germans forcibly displaced from Czechoslovakia, in which the oldest generation, the so-called generation of experience, actually experienced the migration movement after the end of World War II. In the study, the family is seen as a specific social framework in which the past is retrieved. Generations are...

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Heimat je Heimat? Tematizování „domova“ ve vzpomínkách zůstavších německých obyvatel českých zemí

Jana Nosková

Národopisná revue (Journal of Ethnology) > 2018 > 28 > 3 > 184 - 197

The Czech lands‘ borderland underwent an essential social and cultural transformation between 1945–1946, which was determined by expatriation of most inhabitants of the German origin, as well as by new arrivals, formation of the “Iron Curtain”, and socialization of agriculture. In the public discourse, an image about uprooted borderland was created after 1989. The study deals with how the homeland...

article

A Bayesian on–off analysis of cosmic ray data

Dalibor Nosek, Jana Nosková

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators,... > 2017 > 867 > C > 222-230

We deal with the analysis of on–off measurements designed for the confirmation of a weak source of events whose presence is hypothesized, based on former observations. The problem of a small number of source events that are masked by an imprecisely known background is addressed from a Bayesian point of view. We examine three closely related variables, the posterior distributions of which carry relevant...

article

Online adaptive hidden Markov model for multi-tracker fusion

Tomas Vojir, Jiri Matas, Jana Noskova

Computer Vision and Image Understanding > 2016 > 153 > C > 109-119

In this paper, we propose a novel method for visual object tracking called HMMTxD. The method fuses observations from complementary out-of-the box trackers and a detector by utilizing a hidden Markov model whose latent states correspond to a binary vector expressing the failure of individual trackers. The Markov model is trained in an unsupervised way, relying on an online learned detector to provide...

article

On Bayesian analysis of on–off measurements

Dalibor Nosek, Jana Nosková

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators,... > 2016 > 820 > C > 23-33

We propose an analytical solution to the on–off problem within the framework of Bayesian statistics. Both the statistical significance for the discovery of new phenomena and credible intervals on model parameters are presented in a consistent way. We use a large enough family of prior distributions of relevant parameters. The proposed analysis is designed to provide Bayesian solutions that can be...

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Maximum entropy analysis of cosmic ray composition

Dalibor Nosek, Jan Ebr, Jakub Vícha, Petr Trávníček, more

Astroparticle Physics > 2016 > 76 > C > 9-18

We focus on the primary composition of cosmic rays with the highest energies that cause extensive air showers in the Earth’s atmosphere. A way of examining the two lowest order moments of the sample distribution of the depth of shower maximum is presented. The aim is to show that useful information about the composition of the primary beam can be inferred with limited knowledge we have about processes...

article

Nechtěné „tě pic!“ Politika paměti představitelů nuceně vysídlených brněnských Němců na počátku padesátých let 20. století

Jana Nosková

Národopisná revue (Journal of Ethnology) > 2016 > 26 > 4 > 296 - 305

The case study deals with the politics of memory and the constructing of cultural memory within a group of forcibly displaced German inhabitants of Brno in Germany at the outset of the1950s. The study works with basic empiric material, which is a hit (song) Ich bin aus Brünn [I am from Brno] published in Brünner Heimatbote, a magazine of this group of inhabitants, in 1953, and four letters sent to...

article

Robust scale-adaptive mean-shift for tracking

Tomas Vojir, Jana Noskova, Jiri Matas

Pattern Recognition Letters > 2014 > 49 > Complete > 250-258

The mean-shift procedure is a popular object tracking algorithm since it is fast, easy to implement and performs well in a range of conditions. We address the problem of scale adaptation and present a novel theoretically justified scale estimation mechanism which relies solely on the mean-shift procedure for the Hellinger distance. We also propose two improvements of the mean-shift tracker that make...

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Brněnský štatl. Mezi mýtem, subkulturou, zdrojem identity a „obchodní značkou“?

Jana Noskova

Český lid: etnologický časopis (Český lid: Ethnological journal) > 2009 > 96 > 4 > 359-379

The article focuses on the problem of 'statl' of Brno and its inhabitants, the so called 'statlari'. The term 'statl' can signify the city of Brno itself, or the city center, but also a certain type of subculture and, in connection with the term 'statlari', the specific group of the inhabitants of Brno. The core of the article consists in the analysis of images and meanings connected with statl and...

article

Brněnský štatl. Mezi mýtem, subkulturou, zdrojem identity a "obchodní značkou"?

Jana Nosková

Český lid: etnologický časopis (Český lid: Ethnological journal) > 2009 > 96 > 4 > 359-379

The article focuses on the problem of „štatl“ of Brno and its inhabitants, the so called „štatlaři“. The term „štatl“ can signify the city of Brno itself, or the city center, but also a certain type of subculture and, in connection with the term „štatlaři“, the specific group of the inhabitants of Brno. The core of the article consists in the analysis of images and meanings connected with štatl and...

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„V čechách se opět vaří česky!“ Obrazy české kuchyně v německy publikovaných kuchařkách a turistických materiálech po roce 1989

Elisabeth Fendl, Jana Noskova

Národopisná revue (Journal of Ethnology) > 2009 > 19 > 3 > 147-157

The essay describes the picture of Czech national cuisine and its features, namely based on an analysis of forewords in cookery books, guidebooks and websites, which document how the picture of Czech cuisine has been formed mainly after 1989. The picture of Czech cuisine has been analyzed solely in German-written materials, i.e. there has been analyzed the way of creating this picture abroad and for...

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"Odsun" / "vyhnání" v rodinné paměti Němců z českých zemí a jejich potomků

Jana Nosková

Národopisný věstník > 2018 > 35 (77) > 2 > 5-28

The study deals with the content and transmission of “images” connected with forced displacement and the relating processes in two three-generation families. The families were chosen based on the oldest generation´s personal experience with the forced displacement after World War II (a family of “deported” Germans living in Germany today and a family of German origin remaining in Czechoslovakia after...

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Životní příběhy - výzkumy na pomezí mezi etnologií a historií

Jana Nosková

Národopisný věstník > 2009 > 26 (68) > 1 > 157-170

This paper deals with the life stories and with their research in ethnology and history. The author at first defines the term life story and refers to other possible terms which are used in the relevant scientific disciplines. He endeavors to point out characteristic features of this source - oral tradition, emergence on the researcher’s instigation, and describes the impact of those features on the...

article

Návrh etického kodexu České národopisné společnosti

Daniel Drápala, Petr Janeček, Jana Nosková

Národopisný věstník > 2013 > 30 (72) > 2 > 92-100

Numerous renowned scientific societies, institutions or whole fields of study have their own codes of ethics.The code defines the basic principles that ought to be respected by members in the course of their work. Czech ethnology lacks this code of ethics; in spite of the fact that numerous activities carried out by Czech ethnologists (research, publication, archiving and presentation of research...

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“Natives” of a “home” (un)known: trips of expelled and forcibly displaced Germans to Czechoslovakia and their perception of the local population in expellee periodicals

Sandra Kreisslová, Jana Nosková

Český lid: etnologický časopis (Český lid: Ethnological journal) > 2023 > 110 > 2 > 243-276

This study focuses on a specific type of tourism (so-called Heimattourismus), the main aim of which is to visit the countries, or better said, the localities that forcibly displaced Germans had to abandon after the end of World War II due to their forced migration, places they consider(ed) one of their “homes”. After the first such unofficial trips were made, it is possible to observe a gradual increase...

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