Search results for: Piotr Wlodarczak

Items from 1 to 19 out of 19 results

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Mierzanowice culture site in Dobranowice Kraków district

Tomasz Oberc, Michał Podsiadło, Anita Szczepanek, Jarosław Wilczyński, more

Folia Quaternaria > 2021/2022 > nr 89/90 > 39--54

In 2019, two partially damaged features linked to the late phase of the Mierzanowice culture were examined during a short rescue survey in Dobranowice, Kraków district. A fragmentarily preserved human skeleton was discovered at the bottom of one of the pits. Aerial prospection established that the two examined features are part of an extensive Early Bronze Age settlement, perfectly legible in a highly...

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Mitochondrial genomes from Bronze Age Poland reveal genetic continuity from the Late Neolithic and additional genetic affinities with the steppe populations

Anna Juras, Przemysław Makarowicz, Maciej Chyleński, Edvard Ehler, more

American Journal of Physical Anthropology > 172 > 2 > 176 - 188

Objective In this work we aim to investigate the origins and genetic affinities of Bronze Age populations (2,400–1,100 BC) from the region of southern Poland and to trace maternal kinship patterns present in the burials of those populations by the use of complete mitochondrial genomes. Materials and methods We performed ancient DNA analyses for Bronze Age individuals from present‐day Poland associated...

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Grave of the Corded Ware culture from site 2 in Aleksandrowice, Kraków District

Kamil Peschel, Piotr Włodarczak

Folia Quaternaria > 2020 > nr 88 > 79--92

Graves from the Final Eneolithic period are very common in the loess uplands of western Lesser Poland (Małopolska). Their predominant form is a catacomb construction, related to the Kraków-Sandomierz group of the Corded Ware culture. A grave from Aleksandrowice, Kraków district, belongs to a smaller group of features known from the western border of this region. The grave goods are comprised of a...

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Grave of the Corded Ware culture from Węgrzce, Kraków District

Maciej Nowak, Barbara Musiał-Łaczek, Piotr Włodarczak

Folia Quaternaria > 2020 > nr 88 > 63--78

Grave 3/2016 from site 3 in Węgrzce, Comm. Zielonki, Kraków District was discovered during archaeological excavations preceding construction of a detached house. This was a niche grave, holding two burials: a male aged 38–47 years, and a child 4–5 years old. The recorded funeral rite is characteristic of a cluster of Corded Ware culture cemeteries on the lower Dłubnia River, near Kraków. A vessel...

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The early Bronze Age feature from Wilczyce, site 10, Sandomierz district– An interpretation of its functioning in light of multidimensional analysis.

Paweł Jarosz, Tomasz Boroń, Barbara Witkowska, Małgorzata Winiarska-Kabacińska, more

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2020 > 15 > 77-102

The aim of this paper is to present the multidimensional characteristics of the feature number 4 at the site in Wilczyce located on the Sandomierz Upland. During exploration of the pit rich flint material, fragments of pottery vessels and animal bones were found and just above the bottom a “deposit” involved a human skull of the young female, two cattle mandibles, a sheep/goat tibia and astragalus,...

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The early Bronze Age feature from Wilczyce, site 10, Sandomierz district– An interpretation of its functioning in light of multidimensional analysis.

Paweł Jarosz, Tomasz Boroń, Barbara Witkowska, Małgorzata Winiarska-Kabacińska, more

Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia > 2020 > 15 > 77-102

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Copper sulphosalts in early metallurgy (2600-1900 BC) - chemical-mineralogical investigation of artefacts from southern Poland

Urszula Bugaj, Krzysztof Nejbert, Sławomir Ilnicki, Piotr Wieciński, more

Geological Quarterly > 2019 > Vol. 63, No. 2 > 302--318

We describe a methodology of investigation of both Cu metal matrix and its mineral inclusions that aims at increasing the effectiveness of identifying the type of ore used in metal production. We point to sulphosalt ores as the main source of metal for the Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age copper artefacts from southern Poland. The inclusions, rich in Ag, As, Sb and Sn, document the type of ore, regardless...

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Badania wielkich grodów zachodniomałopolskich przeprowadzone przez małopolskich archeologów Instytutu Historii Ku ltu ry Materialnej PAN : próba podsumowania oraz obecne perspektywy

Bartłomiej Szymon Szmoniewski, Piotr Włodarczak

Przegląd Archeologiczny > 2017 > 65 > 169-189

In this paper, the authors present and discuss three early medieval hillforts: Stradów, Demblin and Szczaworyż, excavated by the former Zakład Archeologii Małopolski IHKM in the 1950’s and 1960’s in Lesser Poland. This research was conducted in order to identify and interpret their role in the formation of the Polish state, but was not a part of the Polish Millennium Project. Demblin and Stradów,...

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Evidence of interpersonal violence or a special funeral rite in the Neolithic multiple burial from Koszyce in southern Poland – a forensic analysis

Tomasz Konopka, Anita Szczepanek, Marcin M. Przybyła, Piotr Włodarczak

Anthropological Review > 2016 > 79 > 1 > 69-85

This study uses anthropological and forensic medical analyses to determine the cause of fractures found in the remains of 15 individuals buried at a site associated with the Globular Amphora Culture (2875-2670 BC). The intent was to determine the mechanism underlying the injuries and to indicate the types of tools that might have inflicted the blows. The fractures were diversified in their forms,...

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Grób kultury ceramiki sznurowej ze stanowiska 10 w Wilczycach, pow. sandomierski

Piotr Włodarczak, Tomasz Boroń, Aldona Kurzawska, Marta Osypińska, more

Przegląd Archeologiczny > 2016 > 64 > 29-57

The authors of the paper present the results of research, the subject of which was the inhumation burial of the Corded Ware culture from Wilczyce. The site is located on the culmination of the southern slope of a loess hill, rising directly above the valley of the Opatówka River. The grave goods consisted of: an amphora, three cups, two miniature vessels, 41 wolf tooth pendants and disc-shaped shell...

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Tomb no. 1 at Malżyce, site 31 (distr. Kazimierza Wielka) and the megalithic Funnel Beaker cemeteries in the loess region of western Małopolska

Paweł Jarosz, Anita Szczepanek, Piotr Włodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2013 > 65 > 293–309

The remains of a heavily eroded Funnel Beaker tomb was discovered at Malżyce, site 31. At the centre of the excavation trench was the central burial with ditches, to the north and south of it, aligned W-E (features 2 and 3), and also, part of a broad depression — where earth was extracted and used to build up the burial mound (feature 7). To the east of the central burial were features 5 and 6, interpreted...

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Złota culture graves at site 1 in Samborzec, Sandomierz District

Barbara Burchard, Piotr Włodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2012 > 64 > 269–310

In 1963, during excavations at site 1 in Samborzec two graves of the Złota culture were discovered. This paper presents the discoveries, which have previously been published several times, in full. The features comprised collective graves with secondary fragmentation of the bodies evident. One of the burials was likely to a niche construction. Another burial (No. 12) had a particularly interesting...

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Tumulus of the Funnel Beaker Culture in Małżyce, Kazimierza Wielka district

Krzysztof Tunia, Piotr Włodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2011 > 63 > 203-219

The reported research in Malzyce, site 30, situated on one of the vast loess-covered elevations of the Malopolska Upland has brought valuable data on the Funnel Beaker (TRB) and the Corded Ware (CWC) cultures in West Malopolska. The central grave of the TRB barrow was accompanied by five younger graves of the CWC and three graves of the Mierzanowice culture. In the TRB grave two vessels and a flint...

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Analiza proporcji stabilnych izotopów tlenu (18O/16O) w kościach przedstawicieli ludności kultury ceramiki sznurowej z Malżyc – badania pilotażowe

Piotr Włodarczak, Anita Szczepanek, Beata Stepańczak, Paweł Jarosz, more

Archeologia Polski > 2011 > 56 > 1-2 > 47-64

The results of archaeological research with an analysis of the ratio of stable oxygen isotopes 18O and 16O in human bones from the Corded Ware Culture were confronted. Radiocarbon dating of graves to approximately 2500–2400 B.C. reveals that the cemetery is chronologically homogeneous and represents a classic stage in the development of this culture. Pottery from graves nos 10–12 demonstrates characteristics...

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GRAVES OF THE BELL BEAKER CULTURE AT PElCZYSKA, SITE 6, PInCZÓW DISTRICT (Groby kultury pucharów dzwonowatych ze stanowiska 6 w Pelczyskach, pow. pinczowski)

Marcin Rudnicki, Piotr Wlodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2010 > 62 > 353-372

Three graves of the Bell Beaker culture recorded at the multicultural Site 6 in Pelczyska in 2004-2005, have a great scientific value to research into the Late Neolithic in Malopolska (Lesser Poland). Exploration uncovered graves from the many periods of the Neolithic, Bronze Age, pre-Roman and Roman period. The finds of the Bell Beaker culture represent the first cemetery that may undoubtedly be...

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Szkielet konia w obiekcie kultury trzcinieckiej na stanowiska 17 w Smrokowie, gm. Słomniki

Jacek Górski, Piotr Włodarczak

Materiały Archeologiczne > 2010 > 38 > 47-72

During rescue excavations on the multi-cultural site no 17 in Smrokow (Krakow region) a pit no 13 was found, dating back to the times of the Trzciniec culture. At its bottom a well preserved skeleton of a horse in anatomical position was discovered, which made it a unique find. A larger number of the TC ceramics in the central part of the fill-in correlates with accumulations of animal bones and lime...

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BURIAL MOUND NO. 2 IN MALZYCE, THE DISTRICT OF KAZIMIERZA WIELKA

Pawel Jarosz, Krzysztof Tunia, Piotr Wlodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2009 > 61 > 175-231

The article presents new results of rescue excavations in Malzyce (Little Poland; loess covered upland). The mound marked as 'barrow 2' was a rest of TRB megalithic monument. Also four graves of Corded Ware and two graves of Mierzanowice culture were discovered. The article concerns a detailed description of finds, especially of rich catacomb graves of Corded Ware culture. On the basis of the absolute...

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ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY OF THE BARROW IN KOLOSY (Chronologia absolutna kurhanu w Kolosach)

Piotr Wlodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2008 > 60 > 151-168

The Poznan Radiocarbon Laboratory has made 2 radiocarbon dating measurements for graves 2 and 3 from Barrow I in Kolosy, district of Kazimierza Wielka. Human bones from these graves were selected for the radiocarbon dating as 'materials representing the Corded Ware culture' (CWC). However, the measurements placed the bones in the Funnel Beaker culture (FBC) instead. The new dating has provided a pretext...

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ARCHAEOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF DENDROCHRONOLOGICAL AND RADIOCARBON DATES. AN EXAMPLE OF CORDED WARE CULTURE. ARCHAEOLOGICAL CULTURE VERSUS CHRONOLOGY (Archeologiczna interpretacja dat dendrochronologicznych i radioweglowych ...)

Piotr Wlodarczak

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne > 2008 > 60 > 103-128

In the last 50 years, studies on the chronology of Neolithic cultures were dominated by the method of radiocarbon dating. The correctness of the chronological models based on this method can nowadays be verified only by means of the dendrochronology. This is possible for the finds from Switzerland, and also partly for those from southern Germany. These problems are discussed in this paper, by way...

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