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This paper presents two improved models based on the first-order multi-variable grey model (GM(1, N)) for forecasting the electricity demand. The first model named IGM1(1, N) is developed through the optimization of background value by Lagrange mean value theorem (LMVT). Another model named IGM2(1, N) is established through the calculation of its boundary value using least square method (LSM). Despite...
MEMS initiator has been developed rapidly for its low detonating power and small volume. MEMS metal bridge as one type of the MEMS initiators, which has the same process with ASIC (Application-specific integrated circuit). In this paper, one novel ASIC self-destruction technology in chip level mainly based on MEMS metal bridge initiator is presented. A typical experimental structure was designed....
Developing integrated circuit immunity models has become one of the major concerns of integrated circuits suppliers to predict whether a chip will pass susceptibility tests before fabrication and avoid redesign process. This paper presents the development process of the susceptibility model an integrated phase-locked loop to harmonic disturbances up to 1 GHz. The model construction is based on basic...
This paper deals with the EMC modeling of integrated circuits and the standardized model IEC 62433-2 (Integrated Circuit Emission Model — Conducted Emission [1]). This standardized model has been applied into a basic digital circuit: a ring oscillator. This work presents an alternative approach to model and quantify the Internal Activity of any digital or analog integrated circuit, and its use has...
We have developed compact and physics-based distributed numerical models for cryogenic bulk MOSFET operation down to 20 K to advance simulation and first-pass design of device and circuit operation at low temperatures. To achieve this, we measured and simulated temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of 0.16- and 0.18- bulk MOSFETs. Our measurements indicate that these MOSFETs supply...
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