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In this paper, an analytical framework is developed to study the performance of a planar-interface near-field coupler into a whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator. We focus on the efficient coupling of a Gaussian beam under total internal reflection (TIR) at the planar interface of a lens, which is near a spherical resonator. The aim is to optimize the coupling in WGM nonlinear resonators, for high-sensitivity...
In this paper, a scheme for coupling free-space THz radiation into a nonlinear whispering-gallery mode (WGM) resonator is presented. The purpose is to detect the weak THz radiation from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by up-converting the signal into the optical domain via the nonlinearity of the medium. Such high-sensitivity receiver has theoretically shown capabilities towards photon counting...
In this paper, a proof-of-concept sub-THz detector for its use in radio telescopes is presented. The detector is intended to work at room-temperature and to be suitable for cosmic microwave background B-mode polarization measurements, so a high sensitivity photon-countig receiver is required. The proposed detector is a practical arrangement of several receivers, each one working on the principle of...
Whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonators have high Q factors and small modal volumes and can thus show strong non-linear interactions. Most of the interesting non-linear materials are crystalline and feature high refractive indices such that efficient coupling to the resonator is challenging. We present a study on high refractive index WGM resonators and show that coupling via a crystalline dielectric...
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